Monday, January 23, 2012

Riffing on Ray


Hitting the road with soul icon gave trombonist her big break

By  Kevin Joy
The Columbus Dispatch Sunday January 22, 2012 11:59 AM
After performing two nights in 1995 as a Dayton Philharmonic Orchestra featured guest, Ray Charles inquired about a musician whose smooth, dulcet tones had caught his ear.
“Who was that guy on trombone?” Charles asked.
That was no guy — nor was the player a member of the ensemble.
Sarah Morrow, a Pickerington native, had been hired for the back-to-back concerts, the biggest gigs that the 27-year-old had landed since leaving a New Jersey arts-administration job to pursue music full time.
Unaware of Charles’ interest, Morrow approached his manager after the first show.
“I just had this overwhelming feeling,” she said, “that I needed to ask to audition for his band.”
As expected, she received a swift rebuff — until the brassy hopeful mentioned that she had played lead trombone that night.
“He stopped, turned and said, ‘That was you?’  ” Morrow recalled. “Then he said, ‘So you think you can handle the road?’
“A few days later, I was in L.A.”
Not only did Morrow land the break of a lifetime, playing for two years with a 22-piece orchestra in locales ranging from Barbados to Japan, but she also became Charles’ first (and only) female musician — the significance of which took time for the graduate of Ohio University in Athens to realize.
On Friday and Saturday in the Lincoln Theatre, Morrow, 42, will celebrate her mentor’s memory by joining the Columbus Jazz Orchestra for the show "Hit the Road, Jack: The Music of Ray Charles."
Columbus bassist Roger Hines, who toured and recorded exclusively with Charles in the 1980s, will also play with the ensemble.
Although Charles died in 2004, his repertoire endures — from the irresistible boogie-woogie groove of Mess Around to the sweet, soulful opening notes of Georgia on My Mind. The extensive Charles catalog includes gospel, blues and even country.
The material “has a way of bringing the spiritual world to us on an everyday level,” Morrow said. “He puts everything that he has into every note.
“I viewed him really like a grandfather.
“I think I probably got more face time than normal,” she said. “He was concerned about the fact I was a young woman and made it clear that if anyone messed with me they had to answer to him.”
Yet life on the road, in particular among the company of raucous male musicians — and some territorial members of Charles’ backing singers known as the Raylettes — wasn’t easy.
“It was like the army,” recalled Hines, an adjunct music professor, 59, at Capital University in Bexley.
“It was rowdy.”
In Morrow’s memory remains fierce dialogue with a Raylette who declared that the coveted trombone spot should have gone to a black woman.
Today, when thinking of the encounter, Morrow remembers something that Charles once said to her during an international flight: “If you let your emotions get the best of you, you’re not good for anything.”
“In the end,” Morrow said, “the beauty was that the music always wins out.”
These days, she also focuses on more practical pieces of Charles’ guidance: remembering to put proper space between notes, knowing when to use softer volumes and understanding the importance of timing.
Such pointers helped Morrow launch a solo career, which included overseas pairings with jazz singer Dee Dee Bridgewater and the Duke Ellington Orchestra as well as with Columbus musicians Foley (a bassist, who goes by one name, who played for Miles Davis and recorded on the Motown label) and pianist Bobby Floyd.
Paris, where she was later scouted by a European jazz label, has been Morrow’s home for the past 14 years, although she plans to move back to the United States this year to be closer to her family.
A more recent engagement was a string of dates with pop trailblazer Cyndi Lauper and her “ Memphis Blues” tour. In the bedroom-turned-studio that Morrow uses when in Ohio is a signed, framed photo of Lauper. The trombonist gushed about having her makeup applied by the funky True Colors chanteuse.
Morrow’s success, her supporters say, is the result of more than that chance conversation in Dayton.
“She inspires you,” said Floyd, 57, of the Northwest Side. “She allows that creativity to happen.”
The performer remains a source of pride for Pickerington schools, said Mike Sewell, who served as band director during Morrow’s middle- and high-school years.
“The horn is an extension of her,” said Sewell, 54. “These things aren’t taught. It’s a gift. She’s always had that.”
Columbus Jazz Orchestra Artistic Director Byron Stripling, a trumpeter who once played some shows with Charles in the mid-1990s, noted Morrow’s toughness.
Being the “woman on the bus,” Stripling said, “that’s dues-paying. . . . She certainly won those guys’ hearts, minds and musical respect.”
The chutzpah began early. At the tender age of 4, Morrow became entranced with the trombone after attending a performance of The Music Man. When she was later assigned to the clarinet, she lied to her parents and claimed that her orthodontist had said reed instruments would harm her braces. She got her trombone.
These days, Morrow is preparing for the spring debut of her contemporary jazz album Elektric Air and remains at work co-producing a Louis Armstrong tribute album by five-time Grammy winner Dr. John.
The 71-year-old New Orleans blues rocker called Morrow “a bad-ass trombone player . . . who threw me a whole gang of loops.”
All opportunities, though, seem to circle back to the powerful influence of Charles.
Morrow played trombone as part of the opening music heard in the Academy Award-winning biopic Ray (2004), but she still can’t bring herself to watch the film.
Perhaps even more emotional than performing his tunes is playing them with the Columbus Jazz Orchestra, an ensemble that Morrow worshipped as a teenager.
“They are the reason I started playing jazz,” she said. “I do what I do because of the CJO.”
Morrow hopes that listeners find inspiration next weekend.
After all, as she can attest, only a few notes might be needed to get someone’s attention.


View Slideshow

JONATHAN QUILTER | DISPATCH
Pickerington native Sarah Morrow, who has played trombone in venues throughout the world

    Thursday, December 29, 2011

    Fred Wesley - 'Boogaloo'



    Wesley rejoins Allstars for some 'Boogaloo'




    Trombonist Fred Wesley played with James Brown in the '60s and '70s, becoming musical director of the J.B.'s in 1970. He joined the Count Basie Orchestra in 1978. He plays with the Greyboy Allstars on Dec. 30 at the Belly Up Tavern. Photo courtesy of Alex Hincliffe


    Fred Wesley is one of the original founders of funk music. Serving as James Brown's bandleader for the majority of the soul icon's most creative years, Wesley's unmistakable trombone playing and funked-up arrangements continue to shape music today.
    Wesley's gig with Brown was sandwiched between stretches with both Count Basie and Parliament-Funkadelic, and the one-time adjunct college professor in jazz studies has arranged for everyone from Ray Charles to Van Morrison.
    In 1995, Wesley played on the debut album for then-relatively unknown San Diego jazz/funk collaborative, The Greyboy Allstars.
    "West Coast Boogaloo" is now considered a classic, and the Greyboy Allstars have both lived up to their name and helped get San Diego into the jazz conversation.
    On Friday night, Wesley will rejoin the much-heralded locals at the Belly Up for the first of only two shows (the other is Saturday in San Francisco), where they'll play the 16-year-old album together in its entirety.
    And it all started when the legendary trombonist met Greyboy Allstars front man Karl Denson over a beer neither man was drinking.
    "It's a funny story," Wesley said recently from his South Carolina home. "I first met Karl at an audition. It was a call for some kind of light beer. There were a bunch of horn players that showed up. They wanted to see groups of twos and threes and ended up putting me and Karl together. Before that, I didn't know Karl from Adam. We did our little thing together and hit it off real good. We didn't get the gig, but that was the hookup."
    Although the pair got along famously, they didn't reconnect until years later when Stephan Meyner's jazz label, Minor Music, was releasing an album by Wesley.
    "I didn't see him for a while," he said. "But then Karl was at a session for one of my albums. I saw him and said 'Hey, I remember you!' and we talked about the audition and everything was all right. But I realized what a fine tenor player he really was when he played on that album. And Karl was in it when I put my band together. We've been friends for a long time ---- longer than we can remember. But when we did 'West Coast Boogaloo,' he had left my band and started the Allstars. He just called me up to do it and I did it."
    Wesley's unassuming, matter-of-fact demeanor permeates everything he does, from his 2002 biography, "Hit Me Fred: Recollections of a Sideman," to casually talking about his time in some of music's greatest bands.
    "It's all an accident," said Wesley. "I was playing trumpet and my father needed a trombone in his band. But the trombone has stuck with me, and I've stuck with the trombone. I knew people like James Brown and George Clinton had an innovative style. I just had no idea it would last this long. Looking back now, I know it was radical and I do think it will last forever. But more than anything, I'm just really happy to be among the people who were with them."
    Wesley has been forced to take time off recently, as he has been recovering from carpal tunnel surgery on his right hand. The two end-of-year dates with Greyboy mark a return to form, as the bandleader has performances with his own band booked well into the spring.
    "I want to do as much music as possible," he said. "I'm 68 years old. I realize it's coming to the end at some point. But I'm going to try to get as much in as I can."
    While Wesley will go down in the history books as part of some of the most influential acts of his (or any) generation, all he cares about is playing that trombone.
    "Some horn players are never really famous or big stars," he said. "I just want to leave a body of work that is undeniable. I've played with everybody you could ever think of. I want to leave a big footprint when I'm done. From the beginning, that's something that I've always intended to do, and it's exactly what I'm going to continue to do."

    Tuesday, September 27, 2011

    Melba Liston- Curt's Jazz Cafe

    Archive for jazz trombone

    Unsung Women of Jazz #6 – Melba Liston

    Posted in Unsung Women of Jazz with tags , , , , , on September 24, 2011 by curtjazz
    Melba Liston (1926 – 1999)

    “When I saw the trombone I thought how beautiful it looked and knew I just had to have one. No one told me that it was difficult to master. All I knew was that it was pretty and I wanted one.” – Melba Liston
    Trombonist/Arranger/Composer Melba Liston was born in Kansas City, MO on January 13, 1926.  In her early years, she shuttled back and forth between the and Kansas City, KS, where her grandparents lived.  She got her first trombone at seven, when a traveling music store brought instruments to school.  By the time she was eight, she was playing solo trombone on local radio shows.
    When Melba was eleven, her family moved to Los Angeles.  There she was mentored by a local music teacher, who ran a big band made up of neighborhood children.  That relationship ended after four years, when Melba decided to join the musicians union, against the teacher’s wishes. Nevertheless, Liston joined the pit band at Los Angeles’ Lincoln Theatre at age sixteen.
    When the Lincoln discontinued live shows in 1943, Liston joined the new band being formed by Gerald Wilson.  She also recorded in a group with old school pal Dexter Gordon.  Melba stayed with Wilson for five years, until his group disbanded.  She then joined Dizzy Gillespie’s Big Band, along with Wilson. That lasted about a year, until Dizzy’s band also broke up.

    After joining Wilson again in a Bebop band that backed Billie Holiday on an ill-fated tour of the South, Ms. Liston gave up music for a few years. She took a job with the Los Angeles Board of Education. Music, however, was not completely out of her blood, as she continued to compose and arrange on the side.  She even tried her hand at acting for a while, landing bit parts in The Prodigal, alongside Lana Turner and in The Ten Commandments, as a harp player.
    But the music was never far away from Melba’s heart, so when the State Department asked Diz to form a big band for a Middle East/Asia tour, he coaxed Liston into joining him. Though she rarely soloed during that time, she did a considerable amount of arranging.  Including “Stella by Starlight”, “My Reverie” and “Wonder Why”. These arrangements (and more by Melba) were recorded and can be heard on the Birks Works compilation, on Verve.

    Diz wasn’t the only one who dug Melba’s arranging.  Quincy Jones, who played trumpet in the Gillespie band at the time, was forming a band to tour Europe. he asked Ms. Liston to join him and she agreed. In 1958, Melba Liston recorded her sole album as a leader; Melba Liston and Her BonesOn this date, Liston and an array of trombonists, including Slide Hampton, Al Grey and Bennie Green, were front and center, with solid support from Kenny Burrell, Ray Bryant, Charlie Persip and others. Co-produced by Leonard Feather, it’s a shame that this fine album drifted into obscurity.

    In that same year, Melba met pianist composer Randy Weston. Weston admitted that at the time, he had never met a woman trombonist before.  Their meeting sparked a creative partnership that lasted almost 40 years.  Weston initially hired Melba to put some meat on the bones of his compositions. They realized quickly that musically, they were two halves of the same coin. Said Weston; “Melba is incredible; she hears what I do and then expands it. She will create a melody that sounds like I created it. She’s just a great, great arranger.”  All in all Weston and Liston worked on 10 albums together, including Little Niles, Earth Birth and Volcano Blues.

    Melba Liston with Dizzy’s ‘Dream Band’ in 1982 on “Manteca” [Melba solos starting at 3:35]
    Besides her work with Weston, Melba continued to freelance, working often with Clark Terry and briefly with Charles Mingus. Upon her return to Los Angeles in the late ’60′s, the pop music world took note of her talents and she arranged sessions for stars including Marvin Gaye and the Supremes.
    Ms. Liston was very active until 1986, when she suffered the first of several strokes.  She had to give up playing and was confined to a wheelchair, but Melba continued to compose and arrange, until her death in 1999.
    Melba Liston – most of her career was spent behind the scenes, but her work was always headliner quality.
    Recommended Recordings:
    • Melba Liston and Her Bones (Fresh Sound) – CD in print; mp3 available
    • Volcano Blues  [w/ Randy Weston] (Verve – Gitanes) – CD OOP but available
    • Little Niles [Randy Weston] (Jazz Track [Import]) – CD in print [her first recording with Weston]
    • Khepera [Randy Weston] – (Verve) CD in print, mp3 available  [her final recording with Weston]

    Monday, September 19, 2011

    The Night Glenn Miller played the Springs | Sonoma Valley Sun

    Posted from Diigo

    The night Glen Miller played the Springs

    Jeff Gilbert | Special to The Sun
    Back in the big band era, a hot venue for live music was the Boyes Hot Springs Mineral Baths dance pavilion. Known as “The Plunge,” it was a popular spot during the summer months where local orchestras and up-and-coming bands enjoyed big crowds. On one of those nights, in July of 1937 the audience witnessed history.
     Trombonist Glenn Miller in early 1937 had saved up enough money to start up his own big band. Glenn had struggled through the 1920’s playing in theater orchestras and finding studio recording work where he could.  Ben Pollack, the famous drummer and bandleader, hired Glenn to play trombone. Working with Pollack was a great experience, not only playing in the band but also arranging most of the band’s tunes. By 1933 Glenn was well known for his arranging skills.
    The famous Dorsey Brothers, known for their studio work, decided to put a band together that would tour the U.S. Glenn was hired as musical director and arranger and to play trombone. The Dorsey Brothers Orchestra was a success and, in 1934, Brunswick Records recorded a novelty tune Glenn called “Annie’s Cousin Fanny. It caught on, and soon it was the most requested number in the band’s book.
    Glenn left the Brothers Dorsey in 1935. The famous English composer and bandleader Ray Noble announced he was coming to America, thus marking the first musical British invasion. Ray hired Glenn as player and arranger, and he helped recruit the musicians, some of whom became household names: Claude Thornhill, Will Bradley, Bud Freeman and George Van Epps among them. The band was well received, but just did not have the success it had when in England. Glenn grew restless and left Noble in late 1936.
    It was time to start his own orchestra. The first band would be known later as “The Band That Failed.” Always trying new things, Glenn had not yet found the sound that would later define his breakthrough orchestra. With the help of agent Cy Shribman, the band was booked on a string of one-nighters. The itinerary included a stop in the Sonoma Valley.
    On that Saturday night in July of 1937, Glenn Miller and his first orchestra found themselves playing the Boyes Hot Springs Mineral Baths. Tourists from around the world and summering Bay Area residents would flock to Sonoma for vacation activities, and “The Plunge” in the Springs was always number one on the list of places to go for a swim during the day and music at night.
    On this evening, the audience didn’t realize it was witnessing musical history. 
    It was a good band with good musicians. They recorded some sides for Brunswick and Decca, proving the band could swing, but something was missing. Sadly, the musicians was given notice on New Year’s Eve.  Glenn’s paycheck for the year 1937 was $48. Never discouraged, he would try again. In early 1938 a new band was re-formed and Glenn finally found “The Sound” that would make him a household name.
    “The Band That Hits Built,” by late 1939, was the number one orchestra in the country.  Dozens of hit records followed and, two years later, Glenn was presented with the very first Gold Record for his recording of “Chattanooga Choo Choo.”
    In 1942, at the height of his popularity, Glenn gave up his orchestra and enlisted in the Army Air Force where he also made musical history directing the Army Air Force Band.  In December of 1944 he left from an airfield at Twinwood Farm in England to fly over the English Channel and make his way to Paris to set up accommodations for the AAF Band that would follow in three days. Glenn was never heard from again.
    That was 67 years ago and since that time the Glenn Miller orchestra has never been silenced; it has been led by Tex Beneke, Ray McKinley, Buddy de Franco and currently under the direction of Gary Tole. The music and the memories will live on for those who danced that night in July of 1937 in Boyes Hot springs to the first Glenn Miller Orchestra.
    Jeff Gilbert hosts “Jeff’s Joynt” on SUN 91.3 FM weekdays from 3 to 4 p.m.

    Thursday, September 1, 2011

    “I got to see what it’s like to perform 10 stories in the air with a trombone” | Ottawa Citizen Blogs

    Posted from Diigo. The rest of my favorite links are here.



    I knew that the New York-based trombonist/cellist Dana Leong was involved in some pretty adventurous music, having played with Steve Coleman, Dafnis Prieto and others. But I did not know until I read this story today that Leong’s work includes collaborating with an aerial dance troupe, and joining the dancers suspended in the air.
    Tonight through Saturday, Leong performs with the dance company Project Bandaloop, during a work called Bound(less) at the Great Wall of Oakland (the backside of a large office building).
    Leong, who is from the San Francisco Bay Area, last year flew to California every other week for five months to train with Bandaloop.
    “We’d do sit-ups and pull-ups and climb up ropes,” Leong told The San Jose Mercury News‘ Andew Gilbert. “I had an intense crash course as to what these dancers and climbers go through. We performed Bound(less) as a work in progress in Costa Mesa, and I got to see what it’s like to perform 10 stories in the air with a trombone.”
    Here’s a clip showing Leong’s first attempt at playing while wall-walking and hanging upside-down:

    If Leong wants to bring his aerial music-making skills back into the jazz world, here’s a set list he could draw upon:
    Air Dancing, Buster Williams
    Open Your Eyes, You Can Fly, Flora Purim
    500 Miles High, Chick Corea
    Take It To The Ozone, Freddie Hubbard
    The Spiderman Theme Song
    But seriously, good luck to Leong. The next time someone invokes the risk-taking trope when it comes to improvising, I’ll be thinking of him.

    Monday, September 20, 2010

    Raul de Souza - Sweet Lucy (1977)

    (This was posted over at loronix.blogspot.com on Thursday, January 04, 2007 by zecalouro)

    Hello, Good Night! Was unable to decide the first post of the day, when Joe Carter, Loronix Admiral in Charge, place a comment at the last Zimbo Trio post with a link to a video at YouTube featuring Zimbo Trio and Raul de Souza. Sometimes we have everything to make the right choice on hands and cannot make it. Amazing, this video was uploaded by zecalouro at YouTube.
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HUG0CwPwk64
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z5S8sXFnYN4

    This is Raul de Souza - Sweet Lucy (1977), for Capitol, produced by George Duke and featuring Raul de Souza, Patrice Rushen, Dawilli Conga, Embamba, Byron Miller, Leon Chancler, Freddy Hubbard, Ian Underwood, Al McKay and Airto Moreira. (For those who didn't already know it: Dawilli Conga = George Duke) Stay with Raul de Souza and watch the video. Tracks include:

    01 - Sweet Lucy (George Duke)
    02 - Wires (George Duke)
    03 - Wild An Shy (Raul de Souza)
    04 - At Will (Raul de Souza)
    05 - Banana Tree (João Donato)
    06 - A Song Of Love (L. L. Smith)
    07 - New Love (Canção do Nosso Amor) (Silveiro / Medeiros / Castles)
    08 - Bottom Heat (Raul de Souza)

    This is Raul de Souza - Sweet Lucy (1977), at Loronix, here.

    Hope uEnjoy!